Kurmiis traditionally a non-elite tillercastein the lower Gangetic plainof India, especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradeshand parts of Bihar. I am writing this article with a hope to fulfill the curiosity of lot of people who wanted to know the list of famous You Tubers from the Kurmi Caste. OBC people are considered higher in all terms than BC Caste people these are the aspects on which OBCs are given oppurtunities to make every caste equal in our society. [18], Again in the 1970s, the India Kurmi Kshatriya Sabha attempted to bring the Koeris under their wing, but disunity troubled this alliance. General Class/General Category/Open Category is a term used in India to denote, Verma () Varma () is surname of, Economically Backward Classes (EBCs) Citizens having annual income less than Rs. The organisation also suffered from caste rivalries, notably the superior organisational ability of the higher castes who opposed it, as well as the inability of the Yadavs to renounce their belief that they were natural leaders and that the Kurmi were somehow inferior. According to the Constitution, STs are designated by the President after consultation with the Governor. Answer (1 of 24): People of Ayodhya or Awadh are known as Awadhiyas * We are Kshatriya by Hindu Caste hierarchy. The annexation of Awadh in 1856 created more fear and discontent among the landed elite, and may have contributed to the Indian rebellion of 1857. However, Dr. Ramdayal Munda has said that the research institutes report has revealed that the caste living in the state lacks primitive characteristics for the inclusion. Although British revenue officials later ascribed the high rent to the prejudice among the elite rural castes against handling the plough, the main reason was the greater productivity of the Kurmi, whose success lay in superior manuring. Hence Many Kurmis use Kurmi as a surname. Today Awadhiya Kurmis also live in Europe, North America etc. [1] These include the Kurmis, as well as the Chandravanshi and Chasa communities. Cross-cultural influences were felt also. [4] According to historical anthropologist Susan Bayly, In some instances these were attempts to stave off decline by reinvigorating or intensifying existing forms of customary service. For example, Kurmi, Chandravanshi and Chasa communities are already in the Central list and the Jharkhand government says they are not. For example The current chief minister of Chattisgarh Bupesh Baghel belongs to Kurmi caste and use Baghel surname. Jhumar and Chhau are their folk dance.[10][11]. The leaders of the Kisan Sabhas urged their Kurmi and Ahir followers to lay claim to the Kshatriya mantle. It should be most important , please give reply. Sheetal Ohdar, central president of Kurmi Vikas Morcha, which led the bandh call, said: There was tepid response within Ranchi city. [2] In some regions, the Kurmis' success as tillers led to land ownership, and to avowals of high status, as noted, for examples, by Francis Buchanan in the early 19th century among the Ayodhya Kurmis of the Awadh. The scheduled caste in the Indian population constitute ______. [7][6], The traditional occupation of Kudmi is agriculture. especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh and parts of Bihar. Kurmi Kurmi is the caste name of Kurmis. Bhumihar Caste PDF/ ? For the people of Greater Jharkhand, see Kudumi Mahato. Here is a list of famous people belonging to Kurmi Kshatriya Community. Kurmis are also known as Kunbis in Maharashtra. surnames are from Kurmi caste. Patels come from two major sub-castes the Leuvas and the Kadwas, which claim to be descendants of Lord Rams sons Luv and Kush respectively. Now, choose your current and state and check your name of caste and category. She has held several important posts in past like She was the Chief minister of Gujarat, She has also been the governor of Chattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. This . [4], The elite landowning classes, such as Rajputs and Bhumihars, now sought to present themselves as flagbearers of the ancient Hindu tradition. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. But outside it, particularly in Kolhan region (Jamshedpur, Chaibasa and Seraikela Kharsawan districts), members of our community protested in thousands. he said. Mahto, Kurmi Khetriya, Kurumi, Kudumi Patanwar -It is a surname used by some castes especially in Uttar Pradesh. He belongs to Kurmi Caste from Jharkhand. According to Jogendra Nath Bhattacharya (1896), the word may be derived from an Indian tribal language, or be a Sanskrit compound term krishi karmi, "agriculturalist. The second half of the nineteenth century also largely overlapped with the coming of age of ethnologyinterpreted then as the science of racein the study of societies the world over. RCP Singh belongs to Awadhiya Kurmi Caste from Nalanda, Bihar. Sarna central committee president Phool Chandra Tirkey said: We have held our own mega meetings against the Kurmis demand, and burnt their effigies. Similar problems beset a later planned caste union, the Raghav Samaj, with the Koeris. By the same logic, a flourishing field of wheat would belong to a non-twice-born tiller, wheat being a crop requiring skill and enterprise on the part of the cultivator. To visit and subscribe Mrunal Patel YouTube channel Click Here. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); In Bihar, there are about 33 castes under the Other Backward Classes or OBC 1, which is as follows. According to a report by Punjab Kesari published last year, in Jharkhand, many MPs-MLAs, political parties and social organizations have been demanding to include Kurmi-Kudmi caste in the Scheduled Tribe category for a long time. However, some names on the list are already on the Central list. Meaning protector[s] of the gentle people, Kshatriyas were traditionally the military class. Katiyar Katiyar is another popular Kurmi caste surname which is primarily used by the Kurmis of Uttar Pradesh. [2] According to historian Christopher Bayly, Whereas the majority of cultivators manured only the lands immediately around the village and used these lands for growing food grains, Kurmis avoided using animal dung for fuel and manured the poorer lands farther from the village (the manjha). The Kurmi is a Hindu farming caste in India and Nepal. Many Kurmis of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Jharkhand, West Bengal use Chaudhary as their surname. No untoward incident was reported. Some other organisations are planning a massive rally on April 29 in the state capital to press for the demand. , (Jharkhand ST caste list), (Jharkhand SC caste list), (obc list in jharkhand), (EBC Caste List in Jharkhand / obc 1 caste list in jharkhand), (Obc Caste list in Jharkhand / obc 2 caste list in jharkhand), General caste list in jharkhand /jharsewa caste list , , , , , , Abh central govt ne Jharkhand or kuch states me sc me kuch cast ko st me covert krne ka bill pass hua hai kya wo update hua abh tak. His videos are motivational, inspiring in nature. the Purvanchal region of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, the Bundelkhand region of Madhya Pradesh, and Nepal. Shiv Kumar Patel : He was a bandit as per the police records but he has been called as a revolutionary and Robin hood by the local people. Maharaja Jyotiraditya Scindia ji belongs to Kurmi Caste from Madhya Pradesh. Verma () Varma () is surname of Jats, though other communities also use this surname. They are mainly found some districts of Bihar, Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh. Chandrakar It is a popular surname used by many castes. IANS | The family has its ancestral origin from Gujarat, India. Kurmi - Kurmi is the caste name of Kurmis. BENGALURU: The Bhumihars claim Brahmin status, and are also referred to as Bhumihar Brahmin . Navin Ramgoolam : He is the Son of Seewoosagur Ramgoolam who later became the third Prime Minister of Mauritius. He belongs to Kurmi Caste and his origins from Bihar, India. Gangwar Kurmi Gangwar Kurmis are a sub caste of Kurmi which is mainly found in Uttar Pradesh state of India. He was born in UK. Enlisting in the Central OBC list will allow these castes representation in Central government jobs and in Central education institutes. What is the lowest caste in India ? They worship Lord Shiva in temple and Garamdevata at gramthan. > ( * % ) Kurmi, Jaswar . Based on TRI reports, the Government of India later rejected the recommendation. Kandu not KANU kandu halwai ka cast baty. [7], Although the free peasant farm was the mainstay of farming in many parts of north India in the 18th century, in some regions, a combination of climatic, political, and demographic factors led to the increased dependence of peasant cultivators such as the Kurmi. Some Kurmis from Uttar Pradesh use Kannaujia surname. Kurmi members are now recognised as OBC in several states, including West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Odisha. In general conversations in day to day life i observed that lot of people were interested in knowing about famous personalities, celebrities belonging to Kurmi caste. General category refers to those Section of people who are developed and well-to-date. sc - jharkhand? He has formerly held the post of Minister of State (Independent charge) for Power. The Yadavs are included in the Other Backward Classes (OBCs) category in the Indian states of Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal. To visit and subscribe National Janmat YouTube channel Click Here. They lost badly but in 1934 the three communities formed the Triveni Sangh political party, which allegedly had a million dues-paying members by 1936. Kurmi caste is the representative of the cultivating caste of the country. Ranchi Maratha Kunbis who are also known as Kurmis in north India also use the Pawar Surname. dt. [a] In the United Provinces (UP), the Kurmi were classified under "Class VIII: Castes from whom some of the twice-born would take water and pakki (food cooked with ghee),[10] without question;" whereas, in Bihar, they were listed under: "Class III, Clean Sudra, Subclass (a). He was mainly active in the areas of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh border. While filling for if OC is not given you can select GEN or General and if thats also not given , then select UR means Un- reserved. Bhupesh Baghel : He is the current Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh. "The Munda government on basis of the state cabinet decision had sent a letter to the then UPA government to include Kurmis in ST category," said Mahto, a former Lok Sabha member. dt. "A good lot is the Kurmi woman; she takes her spud and weeds the field with her lord. Baghel Kurmi. He belongs to Awadhia Kurmi Caste from Nalanda, Bihar. He has also hold the post for National general secretary of BJP and has been a Member of Parliament for both .i.e. Kurmi is derived from the word 'Kunabi' which means farmers and Kurmi in Sanskrit means 'the ability to do'. Gangwar Gangwar is a Kurmi caste surname which is popularly used by the Kurmis of Uttar Pradesh. They are scattered in different names across different states in India. Kurmi Kshatriyas / Kurmis who are also known as Patidars in Gujarat have a global presence in the 21st century. It refers to those Section of people who are a bit developed. A brief note on Kurmi community-Kurmi is t raditionally a non-elite tiller caste in the lower Gangetic plain of India, especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh and parts of Bihar. Chandel Kurmi. Kharia, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh Kharia, Hill Kharia, Christian converts from Other Backward Classes, Mehtar, Halalkhor, (Muslim) Lalbegi, Bhangi, Nagar (This does not include Maithili Brahmins and immigrant Nagars from other States who are Brahmins and Baniyas), Sudi, Halwai, Roniyar, Pansari, Modi, Kasera, Kesarwani, Thathera, Patwa, Sinduriya- Bania, Mahuri-Vaishya, Awadh-Bania/Adrakhi, Agrahari-Vaishya, Gaur (Magda,Gaur/Mahakur/ Gape,Guwala (Far Districts East Singhbhum,West Singhbhum and sariakela-kharsawan only, Mehtar, Lalbegia, Halalkhor , Bhangi (Muslim), Saien (Muslim) (Shah ,Fakir , Madar, Dewan), Tili / Ekadash Tili / Dwadesh Tili /Ekadash Teli /Dwadesh Teli, Pargha/Parigha / Pairgha(Pargaaha (Parigah)/Paliar / Paliyar, Bania ( Roniar, Pansari, Modi, Kasera, Kesarwani, Thathera, Kalwar, Kalal, Araqu/Raki and Bihayut, Kalwar, Jaiswal/Jaishwar, Patwa, Kamlapuri, Vaishya, Bania, Mahauri, Vaishya, Awadh Bania, Bangi Vaishya (Bangali Baniya) Barnwal, Agrhari Vaishya (Poddar, Kasodhan), Gandhbanik/Gandhbania/Omar/Umar Vaishya/Vaish Bania and Ekadash Bania, Bania, Bania (Banwar), Yadav (Gwala, Ahir, Gope, Ghasi, Mehar) (Sadgop/Mahakul/Mahk ur), Kurmi, Jaswar Kurmi and Chandel/Chandou (Ancestor of whom settled from Bihar), Bhat, Rajbhat/Brahmbhat(Brah mbhat) (Hindu). A network of ganjs (fixed rural markets) and Kurmi or Kacchi settlements could transform a local economy within a year or two.[3]. A senior police official said: The bandh was peaceful. He made contributions in the formation of Bahujan Samaj Party but later drifted away and founded his own political party called Apna Dal. It is one of several official classifications of the population of India, along with General Class, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (SCs and STs). His daughter Lipi Singh is an IPS Officer in Bihar and is popularly Known as Lady Singham. Large number of Kurmis of Uttar Pradesh use Verma surname. They were primarily agriculturalist. [4], In 1930, the Kurmis of Bihar joined with the Yadav and Koeri agriculturalists to enter local elections. To this, the government replied: Aswikaratmak (not acceptable).. Sachan Sachan surname is primarily used by Kurmis of Uttar Pradesh. The Kudmi-Mahato caste of Jharkhand is ethnically and culturally different from the Kurmi caste of Bihar. Here is a list of top Top YouTube channels which every Patel should watch. Jharkhand Caste List: The names of all the castes of Jharkhand and in which category they fall. However, the Sarna (followers of traditional tribal faith) are opposing their demand, saying their inclusion will squeeze the space in the reserved quota, besides creating a rift between the two communities. The Kudmi[a] are a community in the states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha and Bihar of India. st - jharkhand? So, here is the name of various sub castes that belong to the Kurmi caste. * Awadhiya were added to Kurmi section after 1930 by Britishers before that we were known as only Awadhiya. Members of the community are protesting for ST status because they believe their ancestors are from Indian tribal groups. These group of people are not provided any reservations. He has his origins from Uttar Pradesh, India. He was born in Nalanda District of Bihar. He has formerly hold the post of Minister of State for Finance and Minister of Textiles in Central Government. He belongs to Gujarat and belongs to Kurmi Community which is also known as Patidar caste in Gujarat. In the ethnological map of India published in the 1909 Imperial Gazetteer of India and based on the 1901 Census supervised by Risley, the Kurmi of the United Provinces were classified as "Aryo-Dravidian," whereas the Kurmi of the Central Provinces were counted among "Dravidians". Kurmi is traditionally a non-elite tiller caste in the lower Gangetic plain of India, especially southern regions of Awadh, eastern Uttar Pradesh and large parts of Bihar. Chaudhary It is a popular surname used in North India. She is from Gujarat and belongs to Kurmi Community which is also known as Patidar Caste in Gujarat. Watch, First day, first show: Harmanpreet Kaur kicks off the biggest night in women's cricket with a bang, Women's Premier League: Boundary length to be a maximum of 60 metres, 5 metres less than the distance at Women's T20 World Cup, SC order on appointments will enhance Election Commission's credibility. Jharkhand Caste List: The names of all the castes of Jharkhand and in which category they fall. OC means other caste i.e other then these Besides Nitish in Bihar, the Congress chief minister of Chhattisgarh, Bhupesh Baghel, is also Kurmi. Your email address will not be published. They are mostly found in the central province of the country. Lot of Kurmis from Bihar, Jharkhand also use the Singh surname. Kshyatriya, Kurum, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Inheritance Law of Kurmi Mahto of Chotanagpur and Orissa", "Cabinet recommends inclusion of Kudmis in ST list", "Kurmi Community Continues 'Rail Roko' Protest Over Demand For ST Status, Train Services Affected", " ST , TRI , ", "How one language became four: the impact of different contact-scenarios between "Sadani" and the tribal languages of Jharkhand", "Bandana Festival Of Kudmis Of Eastern India", "Social Mobility Movement of Kudmi-Mahato in Jhargram District of West Bengal: A Sociological Case Study", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kudmi_Mahato&oldid=1142343758, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2014, Articles needing additional references from November 2022, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 22:02.