Registrants of . Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. Ancient Athens wasnt., Democracy has been around for hundreds of years and while the basic principles have stayed the same though each society governed in a slightly different way. As Thucydides tells us, ?from the end of the Persian War till the beginning of the Peloponnesian War, though there were some intervals of peace, on the whole these two powers were either fighting with each other or putting down revolts among their allies. Both ancient Athenian democracy and modern democracy in the United States are based on the idea of representation and the protection of individual rights. In Athens, in a stark contrast to Sparta, a very pure and radical form of democracy was born. In Athens there was a remarkable politician named Pericles. What was the government like in ancient Athens? This does not leave room for an individual to behave according to his own conscience in order to promote a feeling of moral well- being., Greek democracy was in some way unfair. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Some nations in the world want the United States to expand its role as the worlds policeman, while other nations want the United States to stop meddling in affairs that do not directly affect Americas security. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . At the outset of great troubles we seldom suspect the horrible path we have entered upon. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. There are moments in history when the world descends into madness. This is how the ancient Greeks contributed to the democratic development of the United States, other aspects of our government were adopted from yet another civilization, the ancient Romans., Ancient Athens, Greece was a direct democracy. Therefore I can conclude that, both Martin Luther King and Socrates are similar because of their search for justice and truth, challenging the status quo. Her wealth was envied. a cold f But one thing is certain, given the march of time: The people of the United States have lost their moral center and are in danger of falling into a kind of chaos. Ancient Athens defined their citizens as any male who is 18 years old or older, and has citizen parents. Pericles stated that he wanted all citizens to have an equal opportunity to serve the public. The government of the United States is a Constitutional Republic (Every). First, in the US we have a representative democracy which means that people vote on representatives who create the laws. 5a. Also, the citizens of Rome had the ultimate power, but they used that power to vote in chief executives to help govern Rome. The United States is on track to reach those levels by the end of the decade. And they will have weapons of mass destruction to do the job. Justice relates to equality, and in Aristotles democracy the citizens had more say in government decisions. The founders of the United States similarly believed that only certain people should be allowed to vote and elect officials. A famous 17th century English political thinker, Thomas Hobbes, translated Thucydides history and offered the following words of praise. According to Pericles the Athenians were the greatest people in the world. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Sustainable growth is precisely what the doctor ordered for the Greek economys ailment. It was a democracy with many parallels with the contemporary liberal spirit. Earthquakes occurred, together with an unusual number of eclipses; and there were horrible outbreaks of plague. When Spartan boys were being trained for an army, Athenian boys were being trained for life. Everything is changed forever, and much is lost. Cons : When it comes to decision making, majoritarian allows all of its people to help in the decision making where as in pluralistic citizens can go up in front of certain leaders of the groups and be heard by them where the leaders would consider or not consider the citizens arguments. Additionally, Ober goes on to state If we take democracy to mean what ancient Greeks took it to mean political power wielded actively and collectively by the demos (i.e, all residents of the state who are culturally defined as potential citizens, regardless of their class or status) then Athens was a democracy. In United States, 3.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2018. to keep up with the changing laws and with the growing population of the people., Comparing Athenian Democracy and Modern US Democracy, Both have similar structures where power is given to the people in the form of participation. Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. Despite the differences, the fiscal pressures confronting the United States spring from sources similar to those afflicting Greece. In Athens, government now included citizens, not just representatives like in previous systems. We change a few words, we loosen restrictions on participation just to provide the masses with the illusion of democracy. Arguably the most important right given to Americans is the right to liberty, which is the . So that conversing one with another without offense, we stand chiefly in fear to transgress against the public and are obedient always to those that govern and to the laws, and principally to such laws as are written for protection against injury.. It was not based on the majority of the people's votes, as only a fraction of the population (free adult men with fAthenian parents) had any kind of voting rights, and women, slaves and foreigners had no say in any issue involving the government. An example of a political privilege can be use by citizens in Greek was that laws were voted upon and to able to nominate by the assembly of all citizens. Both Sparta and Athens were militarily strong, though in different ways. Lawmakers should not delay fiscal reforms for such extreme measures. Romina Boccia In both, the government is run directly by the citizens. The hunger for power and greed is ever-present in the likes of both democracies. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Do antibiotics interfere with drug test results? Montreal (/ m n t r i l / MUN-tree-AWL; French: Montral ()) is the second most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec.Founded in 1642 as Ville-Marie, or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple-peaked hill around which the early city of Ville-Marie is built. > United States vs United States > Roanoke, VA vs Athens, GA. It is fitting, therefore, that we examine the past, in this case in the form of Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War, in an attempt to understand what is happening now and what may happen in the future. Similarities About Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. Donate now. Growing spending on public benefits threatens to overwhelm the U.S. economy in the long term. It was established in early 1985. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. In a democracy, the citizens are their own form of government, all having equal say. In this view, all citizens could be trusted as suitable candidates to govern the city. New York: Random House. They examined the similarities behind having a city-state set up (comparing the colonies to Greece's Athens, Sparta, etc). Athens had an organization of government by the Council of 500. It is always dangerous to mistake where you are, to lack the means for recognizing error, to believe that immediate success or successes earned to date indicate some newfound path to collective happiness. Yet U.S. debt is already in the danger zone, dragging down present day growth prospects. 4 How is the United States different from ancient Athens? Athens will get its third bailout since 2009 in return for enacting certain reforms demanded by its European creditors. A balance of power in which the two world leaders fought each other off and on is reminiscent of the struggles between Athens and Sparta in the years between the Persian War and the Peloponnesian War. The United States cannot solve all of the worlds problems and while some nations want the United States to be globally involved, many others are joining together in an effort to curb American influence and ultimately American power. Another similarity between the two city-states was their military prowess. Similarities Between Sparta and Athens. The Athenian democracy and the Roman republic were two very different governments in practice, but also maintained similar characteristics in both systems of government. It does not store any personal data. In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote. between the two types of governments. What are the similarities between the United States government and democracy in Athens? And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. would grow and/or change to the population the government would have to grow and/or change understanding of how the two city states differed after completing the reading students analyze a chart of statements that match either athens or sparta and must correctly, help your students master key information about ancient greece s two most famous city states athens and sparta most world history textbooks give an overview of the two city states but few take the next step of helping . At some point in time, most likely the past, when the population During much of the Cold War, the United States focused on the containment of communism as part of a foreign policy designed to protect nations against domination by the Soviet Union (Alexander, 1995, p.22). The United States differs from Greece in important ways. The fundamental distinction between Ancient Athenian democracy and US democracy is that the Ancient Athenians had a direct democracy in which all persons entitled to vote would vote on all issues. The Islamic extremists who hijacked airliners and crashed them into the Pentagon and the World Trade Center buildings in New York were opposed to the United States and all that it stood for. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. Moreover, the United States also creates its own money, enabling it to devalue its currency and debt to avoid defaulting on payments for a lack of cash. Which city-state would you prefer to live in and why? Perhaps the victor is spoiled by his victories; perhaps a nation that innovates cannot grasp the consequences of so many innovations piled one upon the other. The Similarities Between The House And The United States Congress. A. In Athenian direct democracy all citizens voted and in an American representative democracy citizens vote for representatives to vote for them. nimbostratus clouds What remains to be seen is whether the United States will be able to continue in its role as the most dominant power in the world, or if smaller, weaker nations will be able to join together to limit the power, influence, and global reach of the American empire they relied on for their survival just two decades ago. While Athenian democracy was made up of the Ekklesia, the Boule, and Dikasteria, American democracy is made up of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branch. In both the US democracy and the Greeks democracy, political privilege can be use by citizens. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. a falling barome Without the support of people, action could not happen because not mattering the class structure everyone has an individual power. . There are many things to make democracy successful and efficient. Diogenes the Cynic may well have had much to teach Elon Musk, the modern day Alexander the Great, write Massimo Pigliucci and Existential Comic creator Corey Mohler. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. The alternative is much, much worse. Previously, in a bipolar world dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union, many countries looked to the United States for security and guidance. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy Advertisement Advertisement